As far as I know, blood centers in the U.S. don’t retain data noting whether donors have been infected with or vaccinated against covid, and there’s no federal requirement that collected blood products be identified in that manner.
I have been told there are some places you are able to donate your own blood to be held for future procedures but I don’t know of any personally. Other than that, it would be relying on family and friends who have a blood type you can receive.